What is the difference between mutual and contested divorce?

A mutual divorce is filed when both spouses agree to end their marriage and mutually settle issues such as child custody, maintenance, and property division. It is generally quicker, less expensive, and involves fewer court proceedings.

A contested divorce is filed when one spouse does not agree to the divorce or disputes issues like custody, maintenance, or property. The spouse seeking divorce must prove legally recognized grounds, such as cruelty or desertion, before the court. Contested divorces are usually more time-consuming, complex, and costly.

In most cases, mutual divorce is the faster and more amicable option, while contested divorce is necessary when the parties cannot reach an agreement.